Another
source of demand for US Dollars has been the elaborate and inconclusive
battle between the environmentalists and the cheerleaders for
go-go-growth. Iron ore mining has been banned. Coal mines are not
connected to railway tracks so, though India is rich in coal, it imports coal
(Graph 3). This mismatch of approximately USD 12 billion per year has
added 1% to the current account deficit, as a percentage of GDP.
Graph 3: Export of iron ore no longer pays for import of coal
Source: CMIE/Monthly data |
It’s a good thing to describe the market business ongoing process in graphs. The graph is also easy to understand.
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